Principles for Developing WBS (Work Breakdown Structure)

When developing a WBS, the following basic principles should be followed:


● Every WBS element represents one intangible or tangible deliverable. Intangible items include information/communication, training, administration, procurement and process management. Tangible elements are like wall, machinery, house, painting, a book, electrical/civil works, etc.

● Deliverables are distinct and unique.


● Deliverables include both interim and final deliverables that are required to create the final desired results.


● All important reporting processes such as weekly/monthly reports, review meetings,  test reports are included in WBS.


● Every project deliverables should so unique, ensuring no duplication in the outcomes of the project or end-products.


● Accountability for each work package should be assigned to a one team member or a subcontractor. In case, this seem impossible, reconsider whether or not
the work package can be further decomposed.

● Every element in WBS representing externally committed or subcontracted deliverables should directly correspond to associating elements in the subcontractor’s WBS.


● Deliverables are logically decomposed to the level that represents how they will be managed and produced.


● All WBS elements should be compatible with company's and accounting structures.


Also read: Guidelines for organizing WBS elements into the WBS hierarchy

Reference: Practice Standard for Work Breakdown Structures

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